RL78/G1A CHAPTER 13 SERIAL INTERFACE IICA
The meanings of <1> to <7> in (1) Start condition ~ address ~ data in Figure 13-33 are explained below.
<1> The start condition trigger is set by the master device (STT0 = 1) and a start condition (i.e. SCLA0 =1
changes SDAA0 from 1 to 0) is generated once the bus data line goes low (SDAA0). When the start
condition is subsequently detected, the master device enters the master device communication status
(MSTS0 = 1). The master device is ready to communicate once the bus clock line goes low (SCLA0 = 0)
after the hold time has elapsed.
<2> The master device writes the address + R (reception) to the IICA shift register 0 (IICA0) and transmits the
slave address.
<3> In the slave device if the address received matches the address (SVA0 value) of a slave device
Note
, that
slave device sends an ACK by hardware to the master device. The ACK is detected by the master device
(ACKD0 = 1) at the rising edge of the 9th clock.
<4> The master device issues an interrupt (INTIICA0: end of address transmission) at the falling edge of the 9th
clock. The slave device whose address matched the transmitted slave address sets a wait status (SCLA0 =
0) and issues an interrupt (INTIICA0: address match)
Note
.
<5> The timing at which the master device sets the wait status changes to the 8th clock (WTIM0 = 0).
<6> The slave device writes the data to transmit to the IICA0 register and releases the wait status that it set by
the slave device.
<7> The master device releases the wait status (WREL0 = 1) and starts transferring data from the slave device
to the master device.
Note If the transmitted address does not match the address of the slave device, the slave device does not return
an ACK to the master device (NACK: SDAA0 = 1). The slave device also does not issue the INTIICA0
interrupt (address match) and does not set a wait status. The master device, however, issues the INTIICA0
interrupt (end of address transmission) regardless of whether it receives an ACK or NACK.
Remark <1> to <19> in Figure 13-33 represent the entire procedure for communicating data using the I
2
C bus.
Figure 13-33 (1) Start condition ~ address ~ data shows the processing from <1> to <7>, Figure 13-33
(2) Address ~ data ~ data shows the processing from <3> to <12>, and Figure 13-33 (3) Data ~ data ~
stop condition shows the processing from <8> to <19>.
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Jul 04, 2013